October 13th

 

 

Alumnus shares lessons on leadership

By Tom Cronin

When Donovan Pepper served as president of the student body at what is now UIS in the early ‘90s, Student Government Association, The Journal and the university itself all went by different names. There was no Capital Scholars Program, and University Hall and Lincoln Residence Hall were not yet in existence.

One thing that Pepper said has remained constant at the university over the last decade is the multitude of leadership opportunities available to students.

Pepper, the director of public affairs for the Chicago-based Illinois Restaurant Association, delivered his remarks Thursday at the Homecoming UIS Student-Alumni Leadership Luncheon. He earned two degrees in political studies during his time on campus – a B.A. from what was then Sangamon State University in 1994 and an M.A. in 1996.

In addition to participating in the university’s Model Illinois Government program, Pepper was both vice president and president of Student Senate, the precursor to SGA. According to Pepper, it was easy to talk about his experiences in student government because he had recently found some old issues of the student newspaper, which was then called the SSU News.

“I will be honest,” Pepper said. “I came down here to study. I wasn’t into getting involved and doing all the extracurricular activities, but when I was asked to be vice president, I certainly looked at the opportunity, and I ran, never thinking that I would have to be the president.”

While Pepper was serving as vice president, the president resigned because of what Pepper said was an “unfortunate incident.” Dean of Students Homer Butler, who has since passed away, told Pepper that the university needed him as president of Student Senate because it was a “critical time” for the university as discussions were going on about a possible merger, Pepper said.

After seeking the presidency and winning the election, Pepper faced the challenge of representing the SSU student body when the campus was divided on the issue of merging with another institution. Pepper said that Naomi Lynn, the SSU president who became the first UIS chancellor, did a “phenomenal job” facilitating discussion during the process of merging.

“I was very impressed and struck by her leadership ability to be able to – in the face of all that opposition – to still continue forward, to have the vision to place this university as part of the U of I system and in the role we currently have today,” Pepper said. “So, watching her, I learned a lot about what leadership is all about and truly being able to go forward in the face opposition.”

Pepper said that “true leaders” are people who do not take it personally when others disagree with them, and they’re people who understand that such disagreements are professional in nature.

One “true leader” who Pepper had the opportunity of interacting with in his classes at SSU was the late Sen. Vince Demuzio, who died on April 27. Demuzio received a B.A. in education and human services from SSU in 1981 and an M.A. in education and public policy from UIS in 2002.

“He was a phenomenal man, and I had the opportunity as a little student from Chicago to actually have several classes with Sen. Demuzio,” Pepper said. “And I learned a lot from him about what leadership is truly about and being able to, if something is not going your way today, … step back, regroup, try it again tomorrow, and see what happens.”

According to Pepper, UIS gives its students the opportunity to become leaders and to find their niche. Additionally, he said the classmates that students interact with on a regular basis are likely to be people that they will see in another five or 10 years.

“You never know who you’re going to encounter,” Pepper said. “You never know how your past – and the experiences you’ve had in the past – how they will take you going forward.”


 Lincoln Legacy Lecture Series: Discussion on Civil Liberties

By Janee Mitchell

The Lincoln Legacy Lecture series began with its first lecture, Civil Liberties in Lincoln's Presidency, on Thursday Oct. 7. The lecture was given by Mark E. Neely, Jr., a Pulitzer Prize-winning author and Lincoln expert.

Several people came out to see the lecture series, many of whom were extreme Lincoln fans. Chris Umhoefer, Lincoln fan, said he was interested in discovering the new ways of looking at the Lincoln administration and learn things he had not known before.

There were also those who were eager to hear Neely's response to how the civil liberties of Lincoln's presidency compared to the civil liberties present today in Bush's presidency. Jack Navins, Lincoln fan, said he was "most interested in correlation between major issues then and issues now."

Neely started the lecture by referring to an attack on New York City during the Civil War. According to Neely, this was a poorly orchestrated and failed attempt to burn down the city on the night of Nov. 25, 1864.   Neely said that Confederate agents from Canada were led by escaped prisoners of war in the attack.

The attack on New York during Lincoln's administration failed because of the lack of technology, Neely said. As apart of their plot, the Confederate agents would have had over 8,000 lives to destroy, aiming at setting fires at night hangout spots and 13 hotels. However, they closed the doors and the lack of air kept their fire from spreading. Neely also said that the men had not been properly trained in terrorism.

The attack on New York during Lincoln's time is comparable to the attack on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon during the (present) Bush administration. 

During the lecture, Neely said that the attacks made during the Bush administration caused people who write about civil liberties to reflect. In his reflection, Neely said that he would make a closer assessment of the proportionality of governmental power to the act of sedition in terrorism, focus more on the end of the Lincoln administration and Civil War, and pay more attention to the judiciary.

Neely said that the policies of the Lincoln administration were measured and in proportion to the threats of terrorism. He also said that the administration was attempting to dismantle the policies restricting the civil liberties of others.

Neely said the judiciary was not as fragile, nor a victim of executive measures as people would think, in fact he said that it posed serious threats to the war effort and law and order.

An example of the administration's attempts at dismantling policies restricting civil liberties can be seen in Lincoln's eager letters of intent that were sent to the governor of Missouri. Neely made sure he pointed out the differences in the two letters Lincoln sent. The first letter, he said, can be seen as a letter of advice to the governor in which he speaks of mutual support and Christian charity.

Neely said that in his first experience with the letter 15 years ago, he thought it was a letter expressing the president's failure. Upon reevaluating, however, he said the letter was a new policy initiative. The second letter Lincoln sent was an enforcement of the first one and Neely proclaims that it is a plan of strategy, not a confession of failure.

When terrorists struck the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, President Bush was in a class of second graders in Sarasota, Florida. After the meeting with the children, the president announced the attack that had been made on the nation.

The president's action or inaction, as some would say, has since been the center of many rumors and the focus of a nation recovering from the shock of the events. Despite numerous speeches from the president and officials, there are still those with disbelief in his actions.

The terrorist attacks on Sept. 11th, 2001, have led to an attack on the Bush administration. This is evident in Michael Moore's documentary, Bowling for Columbine, in which he portrays the president as incompetent and lazy.

This response to the president's leadership is similar to the response Lincoln got from Gov. Fletcher of Missouri, when trying to replace martial law with civil law after the failed attack on New York City during his time.

Neely refused to make a comparison between the administrations, which is acceptable because of the controversies it would initiate. Neely stated that it is impossible to compare the civil liberties of the Lincoln administration to that of the Bush administration because now the nation is modernized.

He also said that there was a lack of technology during the attack in Lincoln's administration, and that there were no secret agents, all of which are present today in Bush's administration.

Neely said that this information alone is enough to notice the difference in times. Neely also said the "factors are so different that it is pretty dangerous to make comparisons, parallels and contrasts."

The lecture on civil liberties concluded with a reception, where attendees received a chance to meet the speaker. The Lincoln Legacy Lecture series continues on Oct. 14 with Mark Summers speaking of politics and patronage, and Oct. 21 with William L. Miller speaking of presidential virtues.

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